Abraxis: 550055: OP/Carbamate by Immunoassay, Microtiter Plate
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Official Method Name
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Abraxis Glyphosate Plate Assay Kit (96T) PN 550055 |
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Current Revision
| 2009 |
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Media
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WATER |
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Instrumentation
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Immunoassay |
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Method Subcategory
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Organic |
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Method Source
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Citation
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Brief Method Summary
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OP/Carbamate is detected using a colorimetric immunoassay (ELISA) procedure. A sample (0.025 mL) and an enzyme conjugate (enzyme-labeled OP/Carbamate) are added to a microtiter plate well pre-coated with OP/Carbamate-specific antibodies. Both the OP/Carbamate in the sample and the enzyme conjugate compete for antibody binding sites on the wells in proportion to their concentrations. At the end of an incubation period, the wells are washed and a substrate is then added which is catalyzed by the enzyme and converted from a colorless to a blue solution. The reaction is terminated with the addition of a dilute acid. The concentration of OP/Carbamate in the sample is determined by measuring its absorbance at a specific wavelength (450 nm) using a plate photometer, and comparing its absorbance to the absorbance of the calibrators. |
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Scope and Application
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This method determines OP/Carbamate in water (groundwater, surface water, well water). |
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Applicable Concentration Range
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0.30 - 1000 ppb |
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Interferences
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Quality Control Requirements
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(A) Calibration with 6 standards and 2 blank, all analyzed in duplicate. (B) Precision: 4 matrix samples with different levels in the range for quantitative analysis analyzed daily for 3 days with 5 replicates in each of 3 days. (C) Accuracy: 5 matrix samples are spiked with the target analyte at 4 different levels in the range for quantitative analysis. (D) Validation: Analysis of 4 positive and 4 negative samples by an independent method for confirmation. |
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Sample Handling
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Samples are collected in glass containers with Teflon-lined caps; for compliance monitoring, samples should be held no longer than 14 days. If samples are held frozen, they can be held for longer periods of time. Immunoassay reagents are stored refrigerated until use. Samples containing gross particulate matter should be filtered using a 1 micron filter or centrifuged before use. Drinking water samples are typically dechlorinated with 0.008 percent sodium thiosulfate. |
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Maximum Holding Time
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14 days at 40C, longer if held frozen |
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Relative Cost
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Less than $50 |
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Sample Preparation Methods
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