EPA-OW: NRSA Inverts 2009/2013 (Boat):  Benthic invertebrate sample collection in large non-wadeable rivers

  • Summary
  • Analytes
  • Revision
  • Data and Sites
Official Method Name
Section 6: Non-Wadeable Rivers-Benthic Macroinvertebrates (of National Rivers and Streams Assessment: Field Operations Manual (2013))
Current Revision
April 2013
Media
WATER  (Waterbody type - Non-wadeable stream)
Instrumentation
Invertebrate Net (w/ handle)
Method Subcategory
Population/Community
Method Source
  EPA-OW
Citation
  National Rivers and Streams Assessment 2013/14: Field Operations Manual–Non-Wadeable
Protocol
EPA-841-B-12-009 - National Rivers and Streams Assessment: Field Operations Manual (2013)
Brief Method Summary
This method is in USGS BioData as BETB for transect benthos. Collect benthic macroinvertebrate composite samples using a D-frame net with 500 um mesh openings. Take the samples from the sampling stations at the 11 transects equally distributed along the targeted reach. Composite all sample material and field-preserve with about 95% ethanol. This method is essentially the same in both the 2013 NRSA protocol document and the 2009 NRSA protocol document (USEPA. 2009. National Rivers and Streams Assessment: Field Operations Manual. EPA-841-B-07-009. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. 354 p.)
Scope and Application
Methods described in this document are to be used specifically in work relating to the National Rivers and Streams Assessment. This document contains proceedures for how to collect benthic macroinvertebrate samples.
Applicable Concentration Range
Interferences
Completely fill the jar with 95% ethanol (no headspace). It is very important that sufficient ethanol be used, or the organisms will not be properly preserved. Existing water in the jar should not dilute the concentration of ethanol below 70%. Rinse net thoroughly before sampling next location.
Quality Control Requirements
Collect all benthic samples at non-wadeable sites from the dominant habitat type within the 10 m x 15 m randomly selected sampling station at each transect.
Sample Handling
Follow Table 6.2 for the proceedure on how to make composite sample. Replace the cap on each jar. Slowly tip the jar to a horizontal position, then gently rotate the jar to mix the preservative. Do not invert or shake the jar. After mixing, seal each jar with plastic tape.
Maximum Holding Time
Relative Cost
Unknown
Sample Preparation Methods