Standard Methods: 7500-U C:  Uranium by the Isotopic Method

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  • Analytes
  • Revisions
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Official Method Name
7500-U C. Isotopic Method
Current Revision
Standard Methods Online
Media
WATER
Instrumentation
Alpha Spectrometer/Counter
Method Subcategory
Radiochemical
Method Source
  Standard Methods
Citation
  Standard Methods Online - Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater
Brief Method Summary
The sample is acidified with hydrochloric or nitric acid and uranium-232 is added as an isotopic tracer. Uranium is separated as in the radiochemical method (see Method 7500 U.B) and is electrodeposited onto a stainless steel disk for counting by alpha pulse height analysis using a silicon surface barrier detector.
Scope and Application
Method 7500-U C is a radiochemical procedure that determines the isotopic content of the uranium alpha activity; it is consistent with determining the differences among naturally occurring, depleted, and enriched uranium.
Applicable Concentration Range
Interferences
The only alpha-emitting radionuclide that may be carried through the procedure is protactinium-231. The presence of this radionuclide can be determined from the alpha spectrum and the interference subtracted. Check reagents for uranium contamination by analyzing a complete reagent blank.
Quality Control Requirements
See Section 7020 Quality Assurance/Quality Control.
Sample Handling
Plastic or glass containers. Preserve sample by adjusting its pH to <2 with HCl or HNO3 at the time of collection.
Maximum Holding Time
Relative Cost
$201 to $400
Sample Preparation Methods